Ridha Ben Ali Jaouadi 2026. Daʿwat al-Tawḥīd and Its Call to Reflection, Contemplation, and Rational Inquiry: An Analytical Study of the Relationship between ʿAqīdah, Reason, and Science. Al-Idah . 44, -1 (Jun. 2026), 118 - 156. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37556/al-idah.044.01.1013.